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- $Unique_ID{BRK01245}
- $Pretitle{}
- $Title{Does the Term "Anaerobe" Describe a Dangerous Condition or Disease?}
- $Subject{infections anaerobe description anaerobes bacteria aerobic anaerobic
- microbes skin mucus membranes infection gangrene abscess Abscesses peritonitis
- bacterial bacterium microbe membrane}
- $Volume{A-20}
- $Log{}
-
- Copyright (c) 1991-92,1993 Tribune Media Services, Inc.
-
-
- Does the Term "Anaerobe" Describe a Dangerous Condition or Disease?
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-
- QUESTION: Could you please tell me if the term "anaerobe" describes a
- dangerous condition or disease? This information is most important to me, so
- please include this answer in your column.
-
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
- ANSWER: You must be listening in to conversations at your doctor's office!
- Anaerobes are a type of bacteria. All bacteria are divided roughly into two
- types: those that must have oxygen to develop, "aerobic" bacteria, and those
- that can live and grow without it, "anaerobic" bacteria or simply "anaerobes."
- As with other microbes, not all anaerobes are dangerous. As a matter of
- fact, anaerobes are commonly found on our skin and mucus membranes, where they
- do no harm until damage or disease lets them into deeper tissue. There,
- little oxygen is present and anaerobes are in a situation that favors their
- growth and an infection occurs. Some infections--called mixed infections--are
- caused by combinations of anaerobic and aerobic bacteria.
- The classic anaerobic infection is gangrene, where tissue that has had
- its blood supply (and thus oxygen supply) cut off, becomes anaerobically
- infected, and dies. Abscesses (pockets of infection that are closed off) are
- commonly caused by anaerobes, as is peritonitis. The hallmark of an anaerobic
- infection is a foul or putrid odor.
- Anaerobic infections can occur after surgery, especially abdominal
- operations, but surgery is also one of the best ways to treat an anaerobic
- infection. Simply opening up and cleaning out an abscess will let in oxygen
- that stops the anaerobic growth. In some cases, a surgeon will put in a
- drainage tube to drain the infection site. Anaerobes are hard to kill with
- antibiotics, but some strains of anaerobic bacteria do respond to drug
- therapy.
- Now, if this information was about a condition you are suffering from,
- and I haven't made it all quite clear, go back to that doctor's office and get
- the information you need to understand what is going on and calm your fears.
-
- ----------------
-
- The material contained here is "FOR INFORMATION ONLY" and should not replace
- the counsel and advice of your personal physician. Promptly consulting your
- doctor is the best path to a quick and successful resolution of any medical
- problem.
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-